Is God a Christian?
That’s the question
asked by Archbishop Desmond Tutu in his book God Is Not A Christian: And Other Provocations.
The book is a
collection of sermons, speeches and interviews given by the well-known South
African pastor, who died in 2021.
“His concern is for all
his children,” Tutu says in the book, refuting the idea that God is a
Christian.
“To claim God
exclusively for Christians is to make God too small and in a real sense is
blasphemous. God is bigger than Christians and cares for more than Christians
only.”
Some Christians might
object to that line of thinking. Tutu anticipates their objection. For them, he
has another question: “Can you tell us what God was before he was a Christian?”
In a 1989 speech to
leaders of different faiths included in the book, Tutu elaborated on this idea
by telling the story of a drunk who crossed a street to ask a pedestrian a
question.
“I shay, which ish the
other shide of the shtreet?” the drunk asked. The pedestrian replied: “That
side, of course!”
The drunk said,
“‘Shtrange. When I wash on that shide, they shaid it wash thish shide.”
For Tutu, “where the
other side of the street is depends on where we are. Our perspective differs
with our context, the things that have helped to form us; and religion is one
of the most potent of these formative influences, helping to determine how and
what we apprehend of reality and how we operate in our own specific context.”
This seems
overwhelmingly simple, he went on to say. “Accidents of birth and geography
determine to a very large extent to what faith we belong. The chances are very
great that if you were born in Pakistan you are a Muslim, or a Hindu if you
happened to be born in India, or a Shintoist if it is Japan, and a Christian if
you were born in Italy.”
The lesson to be drawn
from these accidents of birth, he suggested, was not to “succumb too easily to
the temptation to exclusiveness and dogmatic claims to a monopoly of the truth
of our particular faith. You could so easily have been an adherent of the faith
that you are now denigrating, but for the fact that you were born here rather
than there.”
This realization, he
stated, should make Christians open to learning from people of other faiths.
“We must acknowledge
them for who they are in all their integrity, with their conscientiously held
beliefs; we must welcome them and respect them as who they are and walk
reverently on what is their holy ground, taking off our shoes, metaphorically
and literally,” he stated.
But that doesn’t mean
giving up one’s own deeply held convictions, he added.
“We must hold to our
particular and peculiar beliefs tenaciously, not pretending that all religions
are the same, for they are patently not the same. We must be ready to learn
from one another, not claiming that we alone possess all truth and that somehow
we have a corner on God.”
At the same time, he
believes that members of all faiths should look for commonalities.
“We have enough that
conspires to separate us,” he noted. “Let us celebrate that which unites us,
that which we share in common.”
Tutu concluded his
speech by saying: “Surely it is good to know that God (in the Christian
tradition) created us all (not just Christians) in his image, thus investing us
all with infinite worth… surely we can rejoice that the eternal word, the Logos
of God, enlightens everyone — not just Christians, but everyone who comes into
the world; that what we call the Spirit of God is not a Christian preserve, for
the Spirit of God existed long before there were Christians, inspiring and
nurturing women and men in the ways of holiness, bringing them to fruition,
bringing to fruition what was best in all.”
God, he stated, “does
not need us to protect him. Many of us perhaps need to have our notion of God
deepened and expanded.”
So, is God a Christian?
Tutu says no. What do you think?
Writing about Desmond Tutu gives me a chance to tell my one (and only) Tutu story. In the mid-1980s, when I was directing the Dallas (TX) Peace Center, I invited him to come speak at a conference in that city. We exchanged letters (there being no Internet back then), and at first it seemed hopeful — which was very exciting for the Peace Center board.
But then he wrote me and said he couldn't make it work with his schedule. I went to the next board meeting with the news. I told them: "Tutu said no-no."