What with Trump threatening to take back the Panama Canal, suggesting Canada should join the U.S. and musing about taking over Greenland, it's hard to have space in your brain for how he got to be president in the first place. But if you want to know what role religion played in that decision, read on.
The more White and Christian
an American is—and the more frequently that person goes to church—then the more
likely it was they voted for Donald Trump in the recent U.S. presidential election.
That’s the finding from a Public Religion Research Institute (PRRI) from a survey
of 4,757 voters that explored the impact of partisanship, race, and religion on
voters’ choices.
According to PRRI, religious
divides in presidential vote choice were stark, with white evangelical
Protestants strongly backing Trump and Black Protestants, the religiously
unaffiliated, and non-Christian voters overwhelmingly supporting Harris.
White evangelical
Protestants continued to be the religious group with the strongest backing of
Donald Trump, with 85% reporting that they voted for the President-elect.
Majorities of both
white Catholics (59%) and white mainline/non-evangelical Protestants (57%) also
report voting for Trump.
Strong majorities of
Black Protestant voters (83%), unaffiliated voters (72%), those from other
non-Christian religions (67%), and Jewish voters (62%) reported voting for
Harris.
Hispanic Catholic
voters were more likely to report voting for Harris over Trump (55% v. 43%). In
contrast, Hispanic Protestants were more likely to report voting for Trump over
Harris (64% v. 36%).
Among white evangelical
Protestants and white Catholics, higher church attendance was correlated with
higher support for Trump. Weekly church attenders voted for Trump at
significantly higher levels (88%) than those who seldom or never attend church
(77%).
White Catholics who
attend church weekly reported voting for Trump at higher levels (64%) than
those who attend monthly (58%) or seldom/never (56%).
The opposite pattern
appears among white mainline/non-evangelical Protestants. Those who attend
weekly (52%) reported voting for Trump at lower levels than those who attend
church less often.
What about Christian
Nationalism? PRRI found that a strong majority of Americans who qualify as
Christian nationalism adherents and sympathizers reported voting for Trump
(83%).
Of those who reject Christian
nationalism, 64% reported voting for Harris.
While only 25% of voters
indicated they believe God ordained Trump to be the winner of the election,
belief in Trump’s divine endorsement is highest among white evangelical
Protestants (60%), Hispanic Protestants (45%) and Americans who qualify as
Christian nationalism Adherents and Sympathizers.
Few Hispanic Catholics
(25%), white Catholics (21%), or white mainline/non-evangelical Protestant
voters (20%) agree that God ordained Trump to win.
Voters who qualify as
Christian nationalism Adherents and Sympathizers (59%) are five times as likely
as Christian nationalism Rejecters and Skeptics (11%) to agree that God
ordained Trump to win.
You can read the full PRRI report here.